摘要
目的：了解福建医科大学附属南平第一医院（以下简称＂我院＂）药品不良反应发生的情况,为临床合理用药提供信息。方法：采用Excel电子表格分类,对我院2013年1—12月收集并上报的185例药品不良反应报告进行统计分析。结果：我院发生不良反应患者年龄以41-50岁、51-60岁、61-70岁年龄组人群为多,女性多于男性;引起不良反应发生的药物以抗肿瘤药最多,其次为抗微生物药;注射给药途径发生药品不良反应的比例远高于其他给药途径。结论：应重视加强药品不良反应监测工作,以减少不良反应的重复发生,保障患者用药安全、合理。
OBJECTIVE：To investigate the adverse drug reactions occurred in Fujian Medical University Affiliated Nanping First Hospital （ hereinafter referred to as ＂our hospital＂ ） so as to provide reference for clinical rational use of drugs. METHODS： A total of 185 ADR cases collected in our hospital during Jan-Dec. period of 2013 were analyzed statistically with the use of Excel worksheet. RESULTS： The ADRs in our hospital were more often seen in patients aged 41-50, 51-60 or 61-70 years with females showing hither proportion than males. Of all the ADR-inducing drugs, the anti-tumor drugs showed the highest number, followed by anti-infection drugs; the ADRs were more often induced by injection route of administration, and reported more often by clinical pharmacists. CONCLUSION： It is important to attach great importance to the ADR monitoring in order to reduce the recurrence of adverse reactions and ensure patients＇ safe and rational medication.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2015年第4期551-553,共3页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
药物不良反应
药物监测
分析
合理用药
Medicinal preparation/adverse effects
Adverse drug reaction reporting system
Drug monitoring
Analysis
Rational use of drug
