权力惯习与权力腐败——基于对36个权力腐败个案的研究

Habitus of Power and Corruption of Power: Research on 36 Cases of Corruption

从社会对个人影响的角度可以提出三个理论假设:即权力来源错位惯习与权力腐败、权力性质缺位惯习与权力腐败、权力交换漠视惯习与权力腐败。今依据36个权力腐败个案的档案信息和访谈资料分别对该理论假设进行实证分析和理论探讨,并基于以上分析和探讨提出三项对策性建议:一是坚持"权为民所有";二是坚持"权为民所用";三是构建权力制约的"天罗"和"地网"。

This article puts forward three theorerical assumptions from the perspective of social impact on individuals： the habitus of wrong source of power and corruption, the habitus of missing nature of power and corruption,and the habitus of ignoring power exchange and corruption. Then, in the second, third and fourth part of this article, we perform an empirical analysis and have a theoretical discussion of these assumptions based on profile information and interview data of 36 cases of corruption. Finally, we put forward three countermeasures： the first is to insist on ＂Power belongs to the people＂, the second is to insist on ＂using power for the intersets of the people＂, and the third is to restraint power by power and by sociey.