儿童股骨头缺血坏死的治疗及预后研究进展

Study advancement of Legg - Calve - Perthes disease＇s treatments and prognosis

儿童股骨头缺血坏死是当今小儿矫形外科领域非常受关注的髋关节疾患之一。在临床工作中对儿童股骨头缺血性坏死有较多的治疗方法，近年来该病的治疗有了较多新的认识。除此之外，对于该病的预后近几年研究较多集中在骺板的累及程度、发病年龄及外侧柱分型。现对其治疗及预后进行阐述。

Legg- Calve -Perthes disease is one of the most concerned hip diseases in the pediatric orthopae- dic field. Although there are many treatments for Legg - Calve - Perthes disease, new ideas for the therapy of Legg - Calve - Perthes disease still exist. Moreover,the prognosis of the disease mostly focuses on the studies of the degree of involvement of the epiphyseal plate, age of onset and lateral pillar classification. This contribution summarizes the treat- ments and prognosis of Legg - Calve - Perthes disease.