伊斯兰教的慈善文化探析

Analysis of Islamic Charity Culture

慈善没有国界,是超越国家、名族、文化等界限在全世界范围内普遍存在的道德行为。虽然不同文化、不同宗教信仰对慈善的认知和践行方式不同,但都对慈善有着相同的精神追求。经过长期的发展,伊斯兰文化与中国文化不断结合,使其出现了中国化的特点。在真主安拉的意旨下,穆斯林自觉的履行着行善的义务,并内化成为自身的道德使命。伊斯兰教的慈善思想和慈善活动是我国慈善文化的重要组成部分,尽管它是一种在宗教信仰下形成的慈善理念,但是其所具有的特点依旧值得后世去学习和借鉴。

Charity has no national boundaries and promotes universal moral behavior beyond national and cultural boundaries. Although religions and cultures have different cognition and practice modes to charity, they all have the same spirit pursuit. After the long -term development, Islamic culture are integrated into Chinese culture constantly, so that it appears Chinese eharacteristics. In the will of ALLah, Muslim consciously fulfills charitable obliga- tions and forms their own moral mission. Nowadays, the thoughts and activities of Islamic charity have become an important part of charity culture in China. Although it is a concept of charity in the formation of religion, its fea- tures are still worth learning.