高职生审美素质提升途径研究——以建筑装饰工程技术专业为例

Ways to Promote Students' Aesthetic Quality in Higher Vocational Colleges:Taking Architectural Decoration Engineering as an Example

介绍了审美素质对建筑装饰专业和行业发展的重要性,结合高职建筑装饰工程技术专业的特色和教学实际,提出了该专业人才培养中审美素质的提升途径,即从装饰美感和审美能力两方面进行提升。装饰美感的提升,教师可从感知、理解、想象、情感4种心理因素对学生加以培养和关注;审美能力的提升,教师可在掌握学生审美水平后从审美趣味、审美观念、审美理想3方面加强培养其审美能力。

This paper first introduces the importance of aesthetic quality to architectural decoration major and the development in this industry.On the basis of the characteristics and teaching practice,it propo-ses ways to promote aesthetic quality of students majoring in Construction Decoration Engineering in high-er vocational colleges from decorative aesthetic perception and aesthetic judgment：to develop students＇decorative aesthetic perception,teachers could show concerns to students in these four psychological fac-tors of perception,comprehension,imagination and emotion;to promote aesthetic judgment,teachers could start from students＇aesthetic tastes,aesthetic ideas and aesthetic ideal.