摘要
目的:探讨CT及MRI对儿童下丘脑错构瘤的诊断价值。方法:回顾性分析结手术病理证实的5例下丘脑错构瘤患儿的CT及MRI表现。结果:全部病例均表现为病变位于垂体柄与乳头体之间,病灶与灰结节、乳头体相连。3例在CT上呈均匀等密度,5例在T1WI上呈等脑灰质信号,T2WI呈稍高信号,信号均匀,所有病变在增强CT及MRI上均无明显强化。结论:儿童下丘脑错构瘤具有典型的CT及MRI表现,结合临床资料可明确诊断。
Objective:To study the value of CT and MRI in the diagnosis of hypothalamie hamartoma in children. Methods:The CT and MR1 materials of five pediatric patients with surgery and pathology proven hypothalamic hamartoma were retrospectively analyzed. Results: All cases showed the location of nodular lesion in between pituitary stalk and mammillary body, connecting with tuber cinereum and mammillary body. 3 cases appeared as homogeneous lso-attenuation on CT images;5 cases appeared to be homogeneously iso-intense with gray matter on T1 weighted images and slightly hyper-intense on T2 weighted images. All lesions showed no obvious enhancement on CT and MRI. Conclusion: The CT and MRI manifestations of hypothalamie hamartoma in children are characteristic, definite diagnosis can be obtained by imaging examination in combination with clinical data.
出处
《放射学实践》
北大核心
2015年第5期550-553,共4页
Radiologic Practice