摘要
儿童肺高血压是一种少见的儿童疾病,但具有很高的病死率。在儿童最常见的肺高压的基础疾病是先天性心脏病和特发性肺动脉高压,但在儿童患者中存在一些特殊病因,如先天性膈疝和支气管发育不良等。儿童肺动脉高压的诊断强调要进行右心导管检查,并按照诊断流程进行。儿童肺高压的治疗仍面对极大的挑战。
Pulmonary hypertension （PH） is a rare disease in children which is associated with obvious morbidity and mortality. In the majority of pediatric patients, PH is associated with congenital heart disease or idiopathic PH, but there are some special causes, such as congenital diaphragmatic hernia and bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Right heart catheterization is essential for PH diagnosis. Comprehensive diagnostic protocol is important. The management of pediat- ric PH remains challenging.
出处
《中国实用儿科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第6期401-403,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics
关键词
肺动脉高压
儿童
诊断
治疗
pulmonary hypertension
children
diagnosis
treatment
