城市固体生活废弃物焚烧与居民呼吸系统健康效应的研究进展

Municipal solid waste incineration and respiratory health effects in residents:a review of recent studies

随着垃圾焚烧炉在我国城市的广泛应用,固体生活废弃物焚烧产生的排放物对人体健康的影响受到关注。近年来国内外虽然已开展一些固体生活废弃物焚烧的健康效应研究,但其结论仍存在不一致性。该文对国内外城市固体生活废弃物焚烧现状及其对居民呼吸系统健康的影响进行综述,并提出未来的研究方向。

With the wide application of the waste incinerator in our country, the public pay more attention to the emissions from the solid waste incineration which has effect on their health. There were some researches between the solid waste incineration and health effect all over the world in recent years, while the conclusions were still inconsistent. This paper described the application of waste incineration and summarized the researches which studied the effect of solid waste incineration on residents＇ respiratory health, and pointed out the shortages of studies aiming to give some suggestions on our future research in this area.