谈高考物理试题的热点——信息类问题

Focus on Hotspot Issues of Physics in College Entrance Examination——Information Type Questions

基于《普通高中物理课程标准(实验)》中要求学生有一定的信息收集和处理能力,高考物理中紧紧贴近课程标准的要求,体现新课改的理念,信息类问题已成为高考物理试题的热点。但试题超出中学物理教材的范围,如万有引力势能等问题,学生在解决这些问题是要学好物理知识,掌握物理方法,领悟物理思想,以此提高解决信息类问题的能力。

In “Physics National Gurriculum Document for Senior High School﹙Experimental Draft﹚”, Students are required to have the ability of collecting and processing information. Information type questions, which are tightly close to the national curriculum of physics in college entrance examination and embody the idea of new curriculum reform, has become the focus of Physics in college entrance examination. However, some of the questions are beyond the range of physics textbooks for senior high school, such as gravitational potential energy and other issues. Only by learning the knowledge, mastering the methods and perceived the ideas of physics, can students improve their ability to solve the information type questions.