富硒大蒜治疗少精弱精患者的临床疗效观察

Clinical efficacy of selenium-enriched garlic on patients with oligoasthenospermia

目的 探讨恩施富硒大蒜对少精、弱精患者精液质量的影响.方法 自2012年10月至2013年8月本院收治的男性少精弱精导致不育患者160例,按随机数字表法分为常规治疗组与富硒大蒜组.常规治疗组（80例）采用常规治疗方法（口服生精胶囊4粒/次,3次/d;维生素E 100 mg/次,3次/d;复合维生素B0.2 g/次,3次/d;连服3个月）,富硒大蒜组（80例）在常规治疗的基础上（同常规治疗组）同时食用富硒大蒜（40g/次,3次/d,连服3个月）;观察治疗前后两组精液质量指标（精液量、精子密度、精子活力等）的变化.结果 两组治疗后精液质量均有一定的改善,差异有统计学意义（P＜0.01）;且富硒大蒜组精液的各项参数较常规治疗组明显提升,差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）.结论 对于男性少精弱精患者引起不孕不育的患者,运用口服恩施富硒大蒜并结合常规治疗方法,可明显改善患者精液质量.

Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of selenium-enriched garlic on patients with oligoasthenospermia.Methods From October 2012 to August 2013,160 patients with oligoasthenospermia were randomly divided into two groups.Treatment measurements for 80 patients in the control group included oral treatment of Shengjing capsules 1.6 g/time Tid,Vit-E soft capsules 100 mg/time Tid,and took Vit-B 0.2 g/time Tid,for three months.Treatment measurements for 80 patients in the treatment group included oral treatment of selenium-enriched garlic in addition to all the above,for three months.We observed the changes of the semen quality indexes （including semen volume,sperm density,motility,survival rate,etc.） of two groups before and after treatment.Results Sperm quality was improved after treatment in both groups.All indices in the treatment group were significantly higher than those in the control group （P 〈 0.05）.Conclusions For patients with male infertility caused by oligoasthenospermia,The use of combination of selenium-enriched garlic and Shengjing capsules can improve the quality of sperm.