十堰市城区流动人口重复流产相关因素分析

Analysis the related factors about the repeated miscarriage of the urban floating population in Shiyan city

目的：分析十堰市城区流动人口重复流产的相关因素。方法：对2013年6月~2014年6月来我院接受人工流产治疗服务的5698例女性进行调查，通过问卷调查的方式对流动人口重复流产的相关因素进行分析。结果：调查共获得5684份有效问卷，有效率为99.8%，被调查的5684例流产女性中，重复流产的女性占15.8%（898/5684）。流动人口重复流产的相关因素主要包括：户籍情况、文化程度、生育史、就业状态、避孕情况及对避孕方法的了解情况。结论：十堰市城区流动人口重复流产的发生率较高，与其户籍、认知水平及避孕行为等有密切关系，为提高本市流动人口的生殖健康认知水平，相关部门应提供及时有效的生殖健康教育和服务，以降低重复流产率。

Objective：To explore the related factors about the repeated miscarriage of the urban floating population in Shiyan city. Methods：Selected 5,698 cases of women who come to our hospital for abortion at the time from June 2013 to June 2014, and then do analyze of the related factors about the repeated miscarriage of the urban lfoating population through questionnaire survey. Results：hTere 5,684 copies of the questionnaire are effective, which have a rate of 99.8%, and there are 15.8%of women were repeated miscarriage in the 5,684 cases of women who come to our hospital for abortion. hTe related factors about the repeated miscarriage of the urban lfoating population main include such as household registration situation, cultural degree, reproductive history, employment status, income situation, contraception and understanding of contraceptive methods. Conclusion：hTe rate of repeated miscarriage of the urban lfoating population in Shiyan city is very high, which have a close relationship with the household registration, cognitive level and contraceptive behavior, etc. In order to improve the reproductive health cognition level of the lfoating population in the city, the relevant departments shall provide timely and effective reproductive health education and services, so we can reduce repetitive abortion rate.