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散发性胰腺神经内分泌瘤的分子学研究进展 被引量:1

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摘要 胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤(pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm,pNEN)的发病率逐年升高,研究发现在散发性pNEN中有其特异的基因突变和通路异常,如MEN-1、ATRX/DAXX、mTOR通路等。这些改变在功能性pNEN(function pNEN,F-pNEN)和无功能性pNEN(non-function pNEN,NF-pNEN)中的表达有明显差异,同时这些基因异常可影响pNEN的生物学行为,在其临床诊断及预后判断中可能有重要作用,而mTOR通路的异常可能有助于pNEN靶向治疗方案的选择。
出处 《癌症进展》 2015年第3期280-285,共6页 Oncology Progress
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