关于ISO、GB中药分类编码技术及其规则的研究

A study on classification of Chinese medicine by ISO and GB coding technology and the rules

本文通过对中药编码分类技术及其规则的研究,以阿拉伯数字表达中药的来源、药用部位、品种类别规格、炮制方法等特定编码技术分类及其含义,以凸显中医药的特色和优势,试图以标准的形式固化下来,传承与发展中医药特色和优势;与此同时,探索中药编码技术的分类及规律,以求形成统一的顶层设计—中药编码规则,将对中药材、中药饮片、中药配方颗粒等类别及不同品种、不同饮片规格、不同炮制类别等进行统一分类,一一纳入进行分类编码,形成"一名、一物、一码","名、物、码"相结合的计算机语言,即"字典库"。便于信息化推广中医服务、中药贸易,以及临床、教学、科研、管理等工作。

This thesis studied on the classification coding technology of Chinese medicines , which applied numbers to convey the specific information of source , medicinal part , specification and processing method of Chinese medicines , etc.By exploring the regular pattern of this coding technology , the study was to make coding rules of top-level design for Chinese medicines , which were used to classify and encode Chinese medicines according to different sorts such as Chinese materia medica , decoction pieces , gran-ule and various specifications and processing methods .Depending on the rules , a computer language of “one name-one object-one code” mode was generated and was named “dictionary database”.It may serve informatization promotion of traditional Chinese medicine service, trade, clinical treatment, education, scientific research and management of traditional Chinese medicine .