2014年我国工程塑料应用进展

Advance in the Engineering Plastics Application of China in 2014

根据2014年国内公开发表的文献,综述了我国工程塑料及改性塑料在机车车辆、电子电器、建材、机械设备、薄膜、医疗用品、环保及抗菌材料及其它领域的应用情况及研究进展,并介绍了以上领域内塑料新产品的开发、性能评价和使用效果。指出2014年我国工程塑料新产品的开发应用重点是机车车辆、电子电器、建材等领域。环保抗菌制品开发愈来愈多,可降解塑料的开发和废旧塑料的再利用已成为趋势。工程塑料制品在力学性能提高的基础上,其阻燃、电磁屏蔽、吸波、热防护等方面的功能性开发也日益显著。

According to the public articles at home in 2014, the application of engineering plastics and modified plastics in the fields of vehicles, electrics and electronics, building materials, mechanical equipment, films, medical supplies, environmental protection and antibacterial materials, etc. and the research advance were presented. The development, performance evaluation and use effect of new products of plastics in the above mentioned fields were also summarized. It was pointed out that the key research and application fields in 2014 were vehicles, electrics and electronics, building materials, etc. The development of environmental protection and antibacterial products is more and more, and the development of degradable plastics and reuse of waste plastics have become the trend. On the basis of improving the mechanical properties, flame retardant, electromagnetic shielding, wave absorbing, thermal protection and other aspects of functional development of engineering plastics products are also increasingly significant.