手术室院内感染控制应用效果研究

Control Application Effect of Nosocomial Infections in the Operating Room

目的研究通过对手术内的感染源进行控制的应用效果分析。方法选取该院2010年5月—2011年5月进行手术治疗的患者100例作为对照组,对手术室院内的感染进行常规性的控制。之后比较两组患者在进行手术之后的发生感染的人数、在手术室内空气的质量以及相应的护理人员手的卫生状况。结果在观察组中手术室内的细菌和对照组相比,要明显少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组中医护人员手的卫生状况要明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),在手术之后观察组患者发生感染的人数要明显少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在对手术室院内的空气质量、医护人员的卫生状况进行控制之后,可以有效地提高医护人员的手的卫生状况,从而降低术后的感染率。

Objective To study the effect on the analysis of the source of infection through the application of controlled surgery. Methods Hospital from May 2010 to May 2011 in patients with 100 cases of surgical treatment as the control group, the hospital＇s operating room routine infection control; our hospital from May 2012 to May 2013 were 100 patients in the observation group as surgery, operating room hospital infection control. After the number of infection during surgery after the two groups were compared, in the operating room air quality and health nurses corresponding hand. Results In the observation group in the operating room and the control group compared to bacteria, significantly less than the control group （P〈0.05）, the observation group in the hands of health care workers health to be significantly better than the control group （P〈0.05）, in after the operation the number of infected patients in the observation group was significantly less than the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion After the hospital operating room air quality,health medical staff control, can effectively improve the health status of the hands of health care workers, thereby reducing postoperative infection.