《日躔历指》中第谷太阳测算理论及其编撰特点

Solar Measurement and Computation of Tycho Brahe Introduced in Richanlizhi and its editing characteristic

《日躔历指》是明末清初关于西方太阳理论的译介.文章基于文献考据、比较论证和史料分析的方法,不仅详细探讨了《日躔历指》中的第谷太阳测算理论,而且缕析了其中引进第谷天文学的内容和意义.全面分析和论述了《日躔历指》的编撰特点,有助于认识和把握明末清初西方天文学的传播和会通.

Richanlizhi （《日躔历指》）introduced mainly the solar theory of the western astronomy in late Ming and early Qing. This paper is based on the textual research of document, comparative studying and historical analysis. It discusses the theory of Tycho＇s solar measurement and computation in Richanlizhi and analyses their contents and meaning. The paper furthermore discusses the editing characteristics of the book and contributes to understand the transmission and the mergence of the western astronomy in China in late Ming and early Qing.