闽南红砖厝的地域性色彩在室内环境设计中的应用研究——以福建泉州为例

Regionally color scheme of Minnan red brick in interior design ——Taking Quanzhou city as an example

通过田野调查等研究方法对福建传统建筑闽南红砖厝色彩的历史文化成因进行了梳理,并分析了其色系的构成和组合关系。研究结果表明:闽南红砖厝的色彩主要由红色、灰色两大色系构成,其中由含Fe量较高的黏土烧制而成的红砖在该色系中约占55%,石作的产生的灰色系约占30%,其余色系约占15%;通过对闽南红砖厝色彩装饰的分析指出色彩的装饰手法,可归纳为"点、线、面"及其多样组合形式体系;在现代室内环境设计中我们应运用"地域性、主题性、均衡性"的手法来传承闽南地域性特色。

Through the field investigations actualized in Quanzhou, Fujian Province, the origins and causes of history and culture of red color brick houses （traditional architecture） in south Fujian were studied, the composition and combination relationship of color system of the red brick houses were analyzed. The results show that red and gray colors are widely used in the Minnan red brick architectures, the red-bricks baked with clay, which contain high amounts of Fe, accounted for approximately 55% of the house color system, the gray color of stone materials for about 30% of the house color system, the others for about 15%; Through analyzing the color decoration and application of red color brick houses （traditional architecture） in south Fujian, there were several decorative methods （dot, line and plane, and theirs combination forms） used in the construction of Minnan red brick houses; In the modem interior design, in order to heritage this valuable and traditional art style, the methods of regional, thematic and balanced should be employed.