中药汤剂数字化服务系统的构建探析

Constructive Exploration on the Digital Service System of Traditional Chinese Medicine Decoction

目的:针对医院中药汤剂目前存在的饮片来源混杂、用药禁忌缺乏提醒、煎药操作不规范、监管困难等问题,探索并构建中药汤剂数字化服务系统。方法:建立出入库编码系统、用药禁忌数据库、数字化煎药数据库、二维码配送、手机客户端、信息监管平台等技术,共同构建中药汤剂数字化服务系统。结果:初步实现了医院中药饮片质量责任追溯、汤剂用药禁忌提醒;强化了汤剂煎制规范;开发了汤剂配送及手机查询确认功能,缩短了患者"等药"时间,同时为中药汤剂监管提供了新的技术手段。结论:中药汤剂数字化服务系统有效解决了中药汤剂配方、煎制、配送、监管等环节的技术问题,便捷的服务系统有助于扩大了中药汤剂的使用份额,推动中药汤剂的发展。

Presently, there are many issues in traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） decoction, such as the uncertain sources of TCM, the lack of reminder for medication taboo, the nonstardard herb operation, and difficult supervision, etc. A digital service system of TCM decoction was established to solve the problems mentioned above. The digital service system mainly includes automatic coding for checking in ＆ out, drug medication taboo database, digital operation in decoction, distribution through 2D code, the corresponding application for mobile phone, and the information supervision platform for TCM decoction. The digital service system of TCM decoction can track the quality ＆ duty of the pieces, remind decoction medicine contraindications, improve the standard operation process of decoction, develop decoction distribution ＆ tracking through cell phone, save the waiting time, and hence provides a new supervising method for TCM decoction. The digital service system of TCM decoction solves the key issues for the formula, operation, delivery and supervision of TCM. In the same vein, this system will expand the market share of TCM decoction and promote the development of TCM.