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急性出血性白质脑炎的诊断及治疗研究进展 被引量:4

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摘要 急性出血性白质脑炎(AHLE)是一种罕见的中枢神经系统炎性疾病,病情凶险,病死率高。对于病情快速恶化(很快出现高热、意识障碍、偏瘫或四肢瘫、痫性发作等),脑脊液中性粒细胞明显升高、糖正常,头颅MRI可见大脑白质受累为主的多发病灶且伴点状或片状出血的患者,应高度怀疑AHLE,必要时行脑活检。积极治疗包括降低颅内压,联合应用激素、免疫球蛋白、血浆置换,同时注意维持呼吸道通畅、电解质平衡等综合治疗。
机构地区 天津市环湖医院
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第19期95-98,共4页 Shandong Medical Journal
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