摘要
近期研究表明,感知性别比对中国青年经济行为影响模式与国外不一致,故本研究尝试检验感知性别比对青年的短期择偶策略是否与国外结论一致。通过操纵文字材料来影响210名大学生被试的感知性别比,考察感知性别比对中国青年短期择偶策略的影响。研究结果表明:(1)短期择偶策略中存在性别差异,男性比女性更多的选择短期择偶策略;(2)短期择偶策略在性别比的高低上存在差异,具体表现为:高性别比的个体更倾向于选择短期择偶策略;(3)在短期择偶策略中,低性别比组和高性别比组在"欲望"上的差异是显著的;(4)两性在"态度"和"欲望"上存在差异;(5)短期择偶策略中性别比和性别的交互作用差异不显著。结论:感知性别比影响青年短期择偶的策略,同时说明国外的研究结论模式不适合国情。
Recent study indicates the sex ratio has influence on the economic behaviors which is differ- ent from foreign model. So the paper tried to check the influence of the short--term dating strategy im- posed by the sex ratio based on foreign model. The study investigated the influence on the short--term dating strategy of Chinese youth by manipulating the text material of sex ratio. The results showed that： （1） more men would choose the short--term dating than women; （2） an individual in a high sex ratio group tends to choose short--term dating strategies; （3） there is extinguished different ＂desire＂ between different sex ratio; （4） men and women exist difference in the ＂attitude＂ and ＂desire＂; （5）The difference of interaction between sex ratio and gender was not obvious. We come to conclusion that perceived sex ra- tio can influence youth short--term dating strategy. Meanwhile, we also indicates the conclusion of foreign study is inconsistent with current study.
出处
《陕西学前师范学院学报》
2015年第3期74-77,共4页
Journal of Shaanxi Xueqian Normal University
基金
安徽省教育厅人文社科项目(SK2013B488)
安徽省教育厅人文社科重点项目(SK2014A390)
国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201210375001)
关键词
感知性别比
青年
短期择偶策略
进化心理学
perceived sex ratio
youth
short--term dating strategy
evolutionary psychology
