觅得《周易》的理想人格范本——试论《左传》中叔向的人格精神

Finding personality ideal in Book of Changes——On personality spirit in Master Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals

《周易》为群经之首,时时谨慎而隐晦地阐释着它的人格价值判断,其中圣人、君子和大人就成为其理想人格的宣传对象。遍观《左传》这部史传文学,晋国著名的贤大夫叔向在一系列的政治、社会等历史活动中,不仅具有过人的雄才大略,而且表现出独特的人格魅力,不仅可以达到《左传》宣传道德史观的要求,更是渗透出符合《周易》所强调的圣人、君子和大人等风范的理想人格范本。

Book of Changes is the first of the Confucian Books, always explaining the personality of its value judgments veiled, where the saint, gentlemen and great men become their ideal personality audiences. Skimming through Master Zuo＇s Spring and Autumn An- nals, we can find that Jing famous scholar Shu Xiang not only has extraordinary Talent and bold vision, but also exhibits a unique cha- risma in a series of historical and political, social events, which not only meets the requirement for publicizing the moral view by Master Zuo＇s Spring and Autumn Annals, but also demonstrates the ideal personality of the saint, gentlemen and great men emphasized by Book of Changes.