慢性阻塞性肺气肿的临床护理效果

Effect of clinical nursing for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema

目的分析慢性阻塞性肺气肿的临床护理效果。方法选取2012年6月至2014年12月本院收治的慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者70例,经临床护理,分析其临床症状改善情况并对比患者护理前后生活质量。结果护理后患者呼吸困难、咳痰、胸闷、嗜睡与食欲减退等临床症状得到有效改善,护理前后对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理后患者社会活动、日常活动、焦虑情绪与抑郁情绪等生活质量评分明显优于护理前,且QOL评分高于护理前,护理前后对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者应用临床护理可促进临床症状的改善并提升其生活质量,值得临床应用。

Objective To analyze the effect of clinical nursing for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema. Methods The data of 70 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema were randomly selected from those treated in our hospital from June 2012 to December 2014. All these patients were given clinical nursing. The improvement in clinical symptoms was analyzed and the quality of life of the patients before and after the nursing was compared. Resuits After nursing, dyspnea, expectoration, chest tightness, lethargy and loss of appetite as well as other symptoms in patients were effectively improved, and the difference before and after nursing was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. The scores of life quality, such as involvement in social activities and daily activities, anxiety and depression of patients after nursing were signifi cantly better than those before the nursing was given, and the difference before and after nursing showed statistical significance（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Clinical nursing can improve the clinical symptoms and life quality of patients with chronic obstructive emphysema, which is worthwhile to be put into clinical application.