医疗侵权案件地方司法指导文件证据规定研究

Studies on evidence provisions in local judicial guidance documents regarding medical tort cases

我国部分地方法院制定了有关医疗损害赔偿纠纷案件审理的地方性司法指导文件,其中关于举证责任分配等证据内容既有成功之处,也存在一些问题。这些文件制定的成因主要是基础法律法规的变动,相关司法解释的缺位以及现实案件审理的强烈需求。这些规定也将为国家制定相关司法解释提供有益的借鉴。

There have been a widespread making and implementation of local judicial guidance regarding medical indemnity dispute cases throughout China. Evidence rules in these documents such as allocation of the burden of production provide benefits to trial, while a series of problems also exist. The main causes to promulgate these documents include changes in basic laws and regulations, absence of related judicial interpretations and the strong demand in practice in case trials. These provisions will also provide a useful reference to develop corresponding national judicial interpretations.