《三礼注》词源学理论、方法论与实践考察

An investigation of Theory and Methodology of Etymology in“SanLiZhu”（《三礼注》）

本文以郑玄《三礼注》为对象,考察郑玄在＂就原文字之声类,考训诂,捃秘逸＂理论指导下所做的语词探源实践。郑氏的《三礼注》揭示了词源探求的＂语音＂钤键,归纳了一批语词命名的理据,孕育了＂右文说＂,系联了大量的同源词,推出了部分语词的源词,对其徒刘熙《释名》的问世及后世的词源研究均产生了深刻的影响。

This paper reports an experimental study investigating “SanLi Zhu”（《三礼注》）’s practice of interpretation. This paper proposes that Zheng Xuan＆amp;nbsp;revealed the importance of phonetics, summed up a comment word’s naming motivation, conceived the theory of “YouWen”, contacted a large number of words that have blood relationship, explored some words of source word. In short, Zheng Xuan have produced profound effect on“ShiMing”（《释名》）and later etymological studies.