我国居民收入占比合理性的判断标准

Judgment Standard of Rational Income Proportion of Chinese Residents

当前,我国学界在判断居民收入占比是否过低,以及居民收入占比的合理区间应该是多少等问题上,并没有统一的标准,从而导致国民收入分配格局调整缺乏依据和目标。本文选用日本、韩国和我国台湾地区工业化进程中居民收入占比变动的经验数据,总结出工业化不同阶段居民收入占比变动的一般规律。通过与这些国家和地区工业化发展对等阶段的对照,得出我国工业化进程不同发展阶段居民收入占比的数量区间。

At present, there is no unified scientific standard in China＇s academic circles with re- gard to the question if the income proportion is too low, and what the reasonable interval of in- come proportion should be, which results in the lack of basis and target for the adjustment of na- tional income distribution. This paper selected the empirical data of income proportion changes in Japan, South Korea and China＇s Taiwan region during their industrialization stages and summed up the general law of the changes in different stages of industrialization of residents＇ income pro- portion. With the contrast of industrialization development stages between China and these eco- nomic entities, the paper concludes the quantity intervals of income proportion in China＇s differ- ent industrialization stages.