摘要
目的分析山东省临沂市精神卫生中心住院阿尔茨海默病(AD)患者潜在的不适当用药情况。方法以Beers标准(2012年版)为依据,对该院102例AD住院患者进行分析,评价潜在性不适当用药情况。结果 102例AD住院患者中,应用于痴呆及认知功能受损老年患者需避免使用的苯二氮艹卓类药物34例(33.33%)、抗胆碱能药物29例(28.43%)。应用于痴呆患者需慎用的抗精神病药物75例(73.53%)。结论该院住院AD患者存在潜在性不适当用药情况,特别是苯二氮艹卓类药物及抗胆碱能药物,应采取综合措施预防不合理用药。
Objective To evaluation Potentially Inappropriate Medication( PIM)among Alzheimerˊs disease( AD)inpatients of Linyi Municipal Mental Health Center. Methods 102 inpatients with AD in our hospital were studied. Potentially inappropriate medi=cation was defined on the kasis of Beers Criteria(2012 edition). Results Avoiding use in dementia and impaired cognitive function of elderly patients,kenzodiazepine,78 cases(33. 33%),anticholinergic agents 29 cases(28. 43%),cautious use in dementia patients, antipsychotics 75 cases(73. 53%). Conclusion PIM,especially kenzodiazepine and anticholinergic agents,used in AD inpatients in our hospital was present,synthesized measures should ke taden to prevent irrational drug use.
出处
《四川精神卫生》
2015年第3期205-207,共3页
Sichuan Mental Health
