调气通络法在针灸临床中的应用

Clinical Application of Regulating qi and Dredging Collaterals Method of Acupuncture

气血运行失调所致的经气不利,血脉失和,气血瘀滞病证在临床上具有相当的普遍性,尤其在针灸临床病例中所占比率甚高,以"激活经气、调和血脉、活血通络"为治疗大法作导向,采用针灸施术手段治疗此类病证每获立竿见影之效,但为提高疗效在针灸临床具体应用中还应注意以下四个要点:1代表性经穴的应用;2不同病机的审证论治;3补泻手法的施展;4不同施术手段的选用。四点合参,有的放矢,方能共奏"激活经气、调和血脉、活血通络、祛病健身"之效。

It＇s common occurrence of such syndromes of blocked meridian qi,disharmony of blood vessels,qi stagnation and blood stasis due to disorder of qi and blood flow. Especially they are of high rate among the cases treated by acupuncture. The major therapeutic principle is to stimulate meridian qi,harmonized blood vessels and activate blood flow and dredge collaterals.It＇s a widely assumed fact that the application of acupuncture on this kind of disease can achieve instant effects. However,there are four key points that should be paid attention to in the acupuncture application in order to improve the efficacy： A） the application of some representative acupoints; B） syndrome differentiation and treatment for different pathogeneses; C） conduction of reinforcing and reducing techniques; D） selection of different techniques. The comprehensive analysis of these four points can achieve the effects of ＂stimulating meridian qi,harmonizing blood vessels and activating blood flow and dredging collaterals＂.