高职学生普通话水平现状分析及提升对策

Status Analysis on Standard Chinese Level of Students in Higher Vocational Colleges and Promotion Countermeasures

高职院校测试学生普通话水平已有十多年。测试结果表明,学生普通话水平没有出现较大幅度提高。一方面,学生在中小学阶段方言音没有及时得到纠正;另一方面,大学阶段的普通话教学在内容、方法和课时等方面也存在一些问题。合理设置课程,加强师资队伍建设是高职院校提高学生普通话水平应当重点努力的方向。

T he test of Standard Chinese for the students in higher vocational college has been un‐der way for more than ten years .According to the test results ,the Standard Chinese level of the students hasn＇t been improved greatly .On one hand ,the local dialects of the students were not shaken off in their primary and secondary school period ,and on the other hand ,the Standard Chinese teaching in the college period also has some problems in content ,methods ,class hours and so on .Designing the curriculum reasonably and strengthening the construction of teaching staff should be the key points for higher vocational colleges to improve the Standard Chinese level of the students .