陕西省能源消费回弹效应的实证研究

An Empirical Research on Rebound Effect of Energy Consumption in Shaanxi Province

构建了测算能源消费回弹效应的模型,采用Malmquist指数法对陕西省1995—2012年的全要素生产率进行测算,进而测算能源消费回弹效应并分析其变动情况。结果表明,陕西省能源消费回弹效应在高位波动,均值达到了79.75%。因此,优化能源消费不能仅仅依赖技术进步,还要与调整产业结构、灵活调节能源价格、制定财税政策、转变能源消费观念等措施相结合。

With the measurement model of energy rebound effect having been constructed, this study ap- plied the Malmquist index to the measurement of total factor productivity in Shaanxi province from 1995 to 2012 ,then calculated the rebound effect of energy consumption ,and finally analyzed the its changing situation The results shown that, the rebound effect of energy consumption in Shaanxi fluctuated at the high - level, reaching the average value of 79.75%. Therefore, optimizing the consumption of energy cannot only depend on the technological progress, but also combine it with the following methods like adjusting the industrial struc- ture, regulating energy prices flexibly, formulating the fiscal and taxation policies, transforming the view of ener- gy consumption and so on.