3Forceville,C. 1996. Pictorial Metaphor in Advertising [M]. London: Routledge.
4Forceville, C. 2006. Non-verbal and multimodal metaphor in a cognitivist frame-work: Agendas for research[C]// G. Kristiansen, M. Achard, R. Dirven, & F. Ruiz de Mendoza. Cognitive Linguistics: Current Applications and Future Perspectives. Berlin/New York.. Mouton de Gruyter.. 379 - 402.
5Jing-Schmidt, Zhuo. 2008. Much mouth much tongue: Chinese metonymies and metaphors of verbal behavior [J]. Cognitive Linguistics 19(2) : 241 - 282.
6Kress, G. & Theo van Leeuwen. 2003. Multlmodal Discourse: The Modes and Media of Contemporary Communication [M]. London: Arnold.
7Lakoff, G. & M. Johnson. 1980. Metaphors We Live By [M]. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
8Moore, F. C. T. 1982. On taking metaphors literally[C] // D. S. Miall. Metaphor: Problems and Perspectives. Sussex,England.. Harvester Press:1 - 13.
9Parodi, G. 2009. Academic and professional written genres in disciplinary communication: Theoretical and empirical ehallenges[C]// Jan Renkema. Discourse, of Course. Amsterdam: John Benjamins: 93 - 110.
10Shinohara, K. & Y. Matsunaka. 2010. Pictorial metaphors of emotion in Japanese eomics[C]// C. J. Forceville & E. Urios-Aparisi. Multimodal Metaphors. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter: 265 - 291.