三门峡市2012-2013年酒后驾车交通事故639例危险因素分析

Drunk driving accidents related risk factors are analyzed of sanmenxia city from2012 to 2013 in 639 cases

目的：通过对三门峡市酒后驾车交通事故的相关危险因素分析，以期为酒后驾驶预防和控制提供科学依据。方法：对酒后驾车交通事故驾驶员639例性别、年龄、肇事时间、驾驶车辆类型、事故形态及血液酒精含量等作统计分析。结果：酒后驾车639例交通事故中男性627例（98.12%）；20～49岁508例（79.50%）。肇事时间18：00～0：00段占304例（47.57%）。酒后驾驶摩托车314例（49.14%），酒后驾驶小型汽车243例（38.03%）。结论：酒后驾车以中青年男性为主，多集中在晚餐后，摩托车及小型汽车驾驶员是酒后驾驶的主要行为人群，应加强对酒后驾车的预防和控制。

Objective： Drunk driving accidents related risk factors are analyzed of sanmenxia city, in order to pro-vide scientific basis for the prevention and control of drunk driving. Methods：In the Excel table of 639 cases of drunk driving accidents the driver’s gender, age, driving accident time, vehicle type, such as accident form and blood alcohol content for statistical analysis. Results：Male 627 in 639 cases of drunk driving traffic accident cases, accounted for 98.12%;20 to 49 years old in 508 cases, accounting for 79.50%. Accident time 18：00~0：00 segment accounts for 304 cas-es, accounting for 47.57%. Drunk driving motorcycle 314 cases, accounting for 49.14%, 243 cases of drunk driving small cars accounted for 38.03%. Conclusion：Drunk driving is given priority to with young and middle-aged men, more concen-trated in the after dinner, motorcycles and small car driver is drunk driving the main behavior of the crowd, should strengthen the prevention and control of drunken driving.