北宋校正医书局整理中医古籍方法考证

Collation methods of ancient books by the Office of Revising Medical Books in the Northern Song Dynasty

以《千金要方》两版本的诸多差异为例,结合其他宋校医书相关文献,较为全面地考察北宋校正医书局整理中医古籍的方法,主要包括:纠正讹误、填补遗佚、删削重复、重辑事类、重新编次等。宋臣极大突破了讲求文字训诂的汉唐传统,更为重视内容上的准确与完整、形式上的统一与规范,并由此促进了医学理论内涵的丰富,增强了中医学术框架的严谨性,对后世中医学的发展影响广泛而深远。

By analyzing the differences between the two editions of Important Formulas Worth a Thousand Gold Pieces （ Qian Jin Yao Fang） as well as other medical literature edited by Song scholars, this thesis has summed up most of the collation methods used by Song scholars to edit Traditional Chinese Medicine （ TCM） ancient literature.Those methods include：rectification, addition of missed content, deletion of repeated content and the rearrangement as well as the reordering of content.It can be said that Song scholars outpaced the methods used by Han and Tang scholar and they put more emphasis on the accuracy and intactness of the content as well as the consistency of the form.The efforts of Song scholars have promoted the enrichment of Chinese medicine theories and accuracy of the Chinese medicine academic framework.Their work has a profound and extensive influence on the development of Chinese medicine theories.