《最蓝的眼睛》的话语建构与叙事策略研究

On the Discourse Construction and Narrative Strategy of The Bluest Eyes by Toni Morrison

托尼·莫里森的小说《最蓝的眼睛》受20世纪现代小说奠基人亨利·詹姆斯形式主义理论的影响,采用了内、外视点转换的双视点叙事策略使得故事的叙述效果完整、清楚而且立体。小说形式的独特建构服务于人物的意识中心,小说人物的眼光客观地展示了人物观察下的客观现实和人物命运。

In The Bluest Eyes, Toni Morrison, influenced by the theory on fiction forms of Henry James, the modernism founder of the 20th century novels, adopted the narrative strategy of both internal and external shifting points of view to give the narration of her story the effect of completeness, clarity and being all - around. Such a unique construction of its form aimed to show the first point of viewer＇ s conscious focus, and the viewer represented her unbiased point of view on both the surroundings and the destiny of people un- der her perspective.