本色批评的建构与践行——论张燕玲的文学批评

The construction and practice of natural criticism——on Zhang Yan- ling's literary critism

面对文学批评的尴尬处境,张燕玲以独特的批评姿态、话语方式与批评视阈对文学批评的生态进行冷静反思,在文学批评领域坚守了近30年。在近三十年的批评实践中,她以回归批评本义的本体自觉、同情之理解的批评方式、讲真话的批评姿态、问题式批评的路径、关注精神性内涵的批评尺度,建构起"率真雅实"的"本色批评",并且一直秉持与躬身践行着,构成了中国当代文学批评场域中一种独特的批评声音。

Facing the awkward situation of the literature criticism, Zhang Yan- ling calmly reflects on the ecology of literary criticism with a unique critical attitude, discourse fashion and a critical view. During her 30 years＇ adherence to critical practice, Zhang Yan- ling sets up and practices a ＂forthright＂ and ＂natural＂ critical style with the critical methods of ontological conscientiousness of returning to original meaning of criticism and empathy, the truth - telling critical pose, the problems - based critical approaches and the critical yardsticks of caring about the spiritual connotations. This constitutes a unique critical sound in the critical field of Chinese contempo- rary literature.