创造必然、管理激情和操纵认知--重思马基雅维利的“统治术”

Creating Necessity, Managing Passions and Manipulating Perceptions——Rethinking Machiavelli's Statecraft

马基雅维利的"统治术"一方面诞生于Fortuna和Stato的剧烈冲突,另一方面由三个相互关联并层层推进的战略动作即创造必然、管理激情和操纵认知构成。虽然马基雅维利的"统治术"堪称传统统治智慧之大成,但只有当其进一步升华为"政治科学"的时候,它才能承载起驯化无常命运的历史重任。

Machiavelli＇s statecraft, on the one hand, originates from the violent conflicts of Fortuna and Stato; on the other hand, it consists mainly of three key interrelated strategic moves, namely creating necessity, managing passions and manipulating perceptions. But only when Machiavelli＇s statecraft further evolves into modern political science, it can take the historical mission of taming the fickle Fortuna.