4Smith EM,Jayson GC.The current and future management of malignant ascites.Clin Oncol,2003,15:59-72.
5Adam RA,Adam YG.Malignant ascites:past,present,and future.J Am Coll Surg,2004,198:999-1011.
6Wickremesekera SK,Stubbs RS.Peritoneovenous shunting for malignant ascites.N Z Med J,1997,110:33-35.
7Zanon C,Grosso M,Apra F,et al.Palliative treatment of malignant refractory ascites by positioning of Denver peritoneo venous shunt.Tumori,2002,88:123-127.
8Souter RG,Wells C,Tarin D,et al.Surgical and pathologic complications associated with peritoneovenous shunts in management of malignant ascites.Cancer,1985,55:1973-1978.
9O'Neill MJ,Weissleder R,Gervais DA,et al.Tunneled peritoneal catheter placement under sonographic and fluoroscopic guidance in the palliative treatment of malignant ascites.Am J Roentgenol,2001,177:615-618.
10Barnett TD,Rubins J.Placement of a permanent tunneled peritoneal drainage catheter for palliation of malignant ascites:a simplified percutaneous approach.J Vasc Interv Radiol,2002,13:379-383.
