几何学与早期景观形态

Geometry and the Morphology of Early Landscape

景观的起源可以上溯到远古时期,通常表现在原始壁画、彩陶、墓穴等遗存中。几何元素在远古时期"景观"中的运用由最初的直觉意识发展到多与祖先崇拜、祭祀相关。几何学在早期景观形态中运用,具备了象征性、自由性、场所性、和谐性等特点。几何学是探索美的一个有效途径,了解几何学在早期景观形态中作用能更好地利用几何学为现代景观设计服务。

Landscape origin can be traced back to ancient times, usually performed in the original frescoes, painted pottery, grave remains. The application of geometry elements in the ＂landscape＂ of ancient time started from the initial instinct consciousness, then developed to ancestor worship and sacrifice. The application of geometry in early landscape has some distinct characteristics： symbol, freedom, sites and harmony, etc. Geometry is an effective way to explore beauty. Understanding the geometry effect in early landscape can make a good use of geometry in modem landscape design.