妇产科床位调配应急预案的应用效果研究

Application Effect of Beds Allocation Contingency Plan in Gynecology and Obstetrics Department

目的探析妇产科床位调配应急预案的临床应用效果。方法医院成立床位调配中心,对医院住院部的床位实施统一调配,制定床位的管理制度。针对床位紧张的妇产科制定并实施床位调配的应急预案,观察其临床应用效果。结果本院住院部共有床位2060张,妇产科床位48张,其中普通床位36张,待产观察床位8张,产床4张;实施床位统一调配后,床位的周转由原来的2.88次提高到3.68次;平均住院日由原来的13.66天降低到9.45天;年收入增长了19.1%。结论妇产科实施床位调配方案后,有效地提高了病床的使用率,减少了患者的等待时间,提高了医院的经济与社会效益,成为医疗资源管理的新模式,其效果显著,值得推广。

Objective To explore the clinical application effect of beds allocation contingency plan in gynecology and obstetrics department. Methods We established a Beds Allocation Center in our hospital to allocate all beds of inpatient department uniformly and make unified management regulation. Contingency plan were made and implemented to deal with the shortage of beds in gynecology and obstetrics department and its effect was observed.Results Our hospital had in total 2060 beds, among which 48 beds were in gynecology and obstetrics department. Of the 48 beds, 36 beds were for general use, 8 beds for predelivery observation and 4 beds for delivery. After the implementation of unified beds allocation, bed turnover frequency increased from 2.88 times to 3.68 times; Average hospitalization days reduced from 13.66 days to 9.45 days; Annual revenue increased by 19.1%.Conclusion The application of beds allocation scheme in obstetrics and gynecology department can effectively improve the utilization rate of beds, reduce waiting time of patients and enhance hospital＇s economic and social benefits and has become a new mode of medical resource management. The beds allocation scheme has significant positive effect and is worthy to be generalized.