寻衅滋事罪的法教义学形象:以起哄闹事为中心展开

The Image of Dogmatics of Law of the Crime of Instigating Quarrels:From the Perspective of Stirring up Trouble

寻衅滋事罪是我国刑法中一个引人注目的罪名,近年来本罪存在着口袋化的倾向,因此,对本罪的法教义学研究十分必要。本文以我国《刑法》第293条以及司法解释关于寻衅滋事罪的规定为根据,对起哄闹事型寻衅滋事罪的规范构造、司法认定以及网络传谣等问题进行了理论探究。本文从保护法益、行为类型和主观违法要素三个方面,对起哄闹事型寻衅滋事罪进行了规范考察;结合案例,从刑法教义学出发对起哄闹事型寻衅滋事罪的具体行为类型进行了分析;并对网络寻衅滋事罪的司法解释进行了研究;对网络传谣行为不能等同于起哄闹事,因此不能以寻衅滋事罪论处的结论进行了论证。

The crime of instigating quarrels is an attractive crime in the special part of the Criminal Law of the PRC. In recent years, its scope of application has been increasingly expanded. Therefore, it is rather necessary to make doctrinal analysis of this crime. Based on the article 293 of the Criminal Law of the PRC and relevant judicial interpretations, this article makes a theoretical inquiry into the normative structure, judicial application and the conduct of instigating quarrels in the Internet. This article makes a normative analysis on the crime of instigating quarrels from the protected interests, modes of conduct and subjective wrongful element. Based on the cases, this article makes analysis on the modes of conduct of the crime of instigating quarrels from the perspective of doctrinal criminal law, which is significant for the establishment of a right legal image of the crime of instigating quarrels. This article also analyzes the judicial interpretation concerning the instigating quarrels in Internet. By analyzing the two different views on whether the behavior of disseminating rumors on Internet should be convicted of the crime of instigating quarrels, this article argues that the behavior of disseminating rumors on Internet cannot be subsumed as instigating quarrels therefore should be convicted of the crime of instigating quarrels.