夏热冬冷地区气候区划方法及应用初探

Method and application of climate division in hot summer and cold winter zone

分析了夏热冬冷地区代表城市的典型气象年数据,发现夏热冬冷地区南北气候特征差异明显;通过对比分析夏热冬冷地区与相邻分区的气候条件,发现其边界地区气候相似程度高。按照纬度将夏热冬冷地区分为北部过渡区、中部核心区和南部过渡区,指出了各分区的气候特征。对各分区适宜的供暖模式和围护结构设计进行了简单分析,可为夏热冬冷地区供暖设计提供参考。

Analyses the typical meteorological year data of some representative cities in hot summer and cold winter zone and finds the significant differences of climatic characteristics between the south and north of the zone. By comparing the climatic conditions between the hot summer and cold winter zone and its adjacent zones, finds a high similarity in climate of border areas. Divides the hot summer and cold winter zone into northern transition area, central core area and southern transition area based on the latitude and indicates their climatic characteristics. Analyses briefly the suitable heating modes and building envelope design for different areas, which can be a reference for the heating design in hot summer and cold winter zone.