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对侧颈动脉狭窄程度对颈动脉内膜剥脱术中转流管应用的影响 被引量:8

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摘要 目的:探讨对侧颈动脉狭窄程度对颈动脉内膜剥脱术(CEA)中转流管应用的影响。方法:回顾性分析390例颈动脉重度狭窄患者首次CEA治疗的临床资料。按对侧颈动脉狭窄程度分为对侧颈动脉狭窄〈30%组179例,狭窄30%~69%组135例,狭窄≥70%组76例;分析3组术中收缩期颈动脉残端压(SCSP)变化、转流管应用情况和术后30 d并发症发生率及死亡率。结果:对侧颈动脉狭窄〈30%组、30%~69%组、≥70%组术中SCSP分别为(55.7±18.2)mm Hg、(53.5±19.7)mm Hg、(46.3±15.2)mm Hg,术中转流管使用率分别为8.4%、7.4%、27.6%;对侧颈动脉狭窄〈70%时SCSP及转流管使用率无明显变化(P〉0.05),对侧颈动脉狭窄≥70%时SCSP明显下降(P〈0.01),转流管使用率明显增加(P〈0.01)。术后30 d内对侧颈动脉狭窄〈70%组与狭窄≥70%组的患者在脑卒中、心脏并发症、死亡率方面均无显著差异(P〉0.05)。结论 :对侧颈动脉狭窄程度对CEA中转流管应用的选择具有一定的预测价值,结合Willis环及椎-基底动脉状态的评估可进一步提高其预测作用。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第10期1639-1641,共3页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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共引文献18

同被引文献48

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