印尼首届阿里内阁对华政策调整与两国关系

Indonesia's First Ali Cabinet to China's Policy Adjustment and the Two Countries' Relations

在1953年8月至1955年7月阿里首次组阁执政时期,印尼政府对其对华外交政策进行了积极调整,特别是通过选派驻华大使、在日内瓦会议期间开展两国外交会谈、协商解决华侨双重国籍问题、实现对华访问等重大外交工作,促进了两国关系发展。随着阿里内阁时期印尼对华政策的调整,中国也做出积极反应,不仅重新选派了驻印尼大使,而且周恩来还应邀访问印尼并出席了第一次亚非会议,期间双方在协商的基础上就解决华侨双重国籍问题达成共识,同时中国正式提出支持印尼收复西伊里安,为朝鲜战争后改善两国关系以及中国与亚洲邻国友好关系的发展起到了重要的推动作用。

During the first ruling period of Ali cabinet from August 1953 to July 1955,the first Ali cabinet had a positive adjustment to its foreign policy to China and promoted the development of two countries' relations especially by important diplomatic works of choosing and appointing ambassador to China,carrying out the diplomatic talks during the Geneva Meeting,negotiating to resolve the dual nationality problem of overseas Chinese and realizing the visit to China.As Ali Cabinet's policy adjustment,China had made positive responses:not only resend the ambassador to Indonesia,but also Premier Zhou Enlai was invited to visit Indonesia and attend the First Asian- African Conference and the two sides agreed on solving the dual nationality problem of overseas Chinese on the basis of the negotiations,at the same time China officially put forward to support Indonesia to recapture West Irian and played an important role in improving relations between the two countries after the Korean war and the development of China's friendly relations with its Asian neighbors.