“向死而生”的大学生死亡教育体系的构建——基于大学生死亡教育需求的调查

The Construction of Death Education System of “Being-towards-Death” for College Students——Based on a Survey of the Demand of Death Education in College Students

校园里大学生轻视生命、漠视生命的现象,大学生死亡教育需求的强烈与高等院校死亡教育的匮乏使得大学生死亡教育体系的构建迫在眉睫。死亡教育课程的教学目标体系、教学内容体系、教学方法体系和教学评价体系四个方面是构建大学生死亡教育体系的重要方面。构建死亡教育体系,社会各方、教育机构和教育工作者等必须多方合力,探索大学生死亡教育的途径和方法,实现"向死而生"的死亡教育的核心价值,提升大学生的生命品质。

Because of the college students＇contempt for life,ignorance of the life in campus,the strong demand of death education and the lack of death education,the construction of death death edu-cation system is necessary.There are four important aspects：teaching target system,teaching con-tents system,teaching methods and teaching evaluation system.In order to construct the death educa-tion system,social parties,educational institutions and educators must cooperate to explore the ways and methods of college students＇death education,so as to realize the core value of death education and enhance their quality of life.