何谓哲学反思

What Is Philosophical Reflection?

哲学反思特指一种思维活动的方式。它是"不淳朴"的思维,尤其在自觉到思维与存在的差异性之后,为了寻求世界得以存在的本质规定,思维先行以自身作为对象审视,反省思想何以可能的条件。其运思的领域包括一切思想构成自身的根据和前提,使得哲学从深度和广度上发挥无限的批判效力。研究和探讨哲学反思的重要意义在于,突出地展现哲学理论思维的独特性质,因而,有助于进一步澄清形而上学的"基本问题"。通过哲学反思能够最切近地理解哲学作为形而上学面向世界的特殊发问方式。

Philosophical reflection is a special way of thinking.It is different from natural attitude.In order to find principle of the whole world,especially after human have the self-conscious thought that between thinking and existence is contradictory relationship,thought begin to take itself as the object and reconsiders it.Reflective thinking aims at the prerequisite of all thoughts,and it is the prerequisite critique of theoretic thinking.The priMagy significance of an in-depth analysis on philosophical reflection is that we uncover the internal connection between reflection and the fundamental problem of metaphysics.Thus we can gain a better understanding of philosophy as metaphysics,it has the questioning and thinking method of its own.