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地特胰岛素联合阿卡波糖门诊治疗新诊断2型糖尿病疗效观察 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:探讨地特胰岛素联合阿卡波糖门诊治疗新诊断2型糖尿病的疗效。方法选择2012-01~2014-06间在本院门诊治疗的72例新诊断2型糖尿病患者,所有患者初诊时空腹血糖( FPG)≥11.1 mmoL/L。将其随机分为观察组与对照组,给予观察组地特胰岛素联合阿卡波糖治疗,给予对照组诺和灵30 R每日2~3次皮下注射治疗,两组疗程均为2个月,治疗前后查FBG、餐后2 h血糖(2hPG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbAlc)水平;停用胰岛素及阿卡波糖3个月后随诊复查FBG、2hPG、HbAlc水平。结果治疗后两组患者FBG、2 hPG、HbA1 c均较治疗前改善;观察组胰岛素用量、低血糖发生率明显低于对照组,两组血糖达标时间无明显区别;观察组与对照组停用胰岛素及阿卡波糖3个月后随诊血糖达标率分别为77.78%、75.00%,两组无明显差异。观察组与对照组治疗3个月后HbA1c分别为(7.45±0.68)%、(7.52±0.35)%,两组无明显差异;但与治疗前比较均明显下降。结论地特胰岛素联合阿卡波糖门诊治疗新诊断2型糖尿病患者疗效显著,与诺和灵30R比较,胰岛素用量、低血糖发生率明显减少,每天只需注射1次,患者依从性高。
作者 冯尤健 张莹
机构地区 厦门市第五医院
出处 《黑龙江医学》 2015年第5期536-537,共2页 Heilongjiang Medical Journal
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