杭州乡村旅游产业集聚的时空演化与机理研究——基于社会资本视角

Research on Space-time Evolution and Mechanism of the Rural Tourism Industrial Aggregation in Hangzhou City:Based on the Perspective of Social Capital

乡村旅游产业的成长与演化扩张已形成产业集聚的态势,本文定性分析和定量分析结合,分析了杭州乡村旅游产业集聚的时空演化特征和演化模式,并从社会资本视角对乡村旅游产业集聚演化的机理进行了探讨。研究表明,杭州乡村旅游产业在空间格局上呈集聚发展状态,形成了十大乡村旅游产业集聚区;集聚演化分为原发型集聚、嵌入型集聚和融合型集聚三种模式;这三种模式是在区位交通、资源环境、旅游市场、社会资本等因素相互影响的综合作用机制下演化的,其中区位交通、资源环境、市场等因素是基础条件,社会资本是核心驱动力量。

Paper analyzes space-time evolution characteristics of the rural tourism industrial aggregation in Hangzhou,finds that the rural tourism industry on the spatial pattern presents the aggregation development status,and forms ten big rural tourism industrial aggregation areas,and aggregation evolution can be divided into three models:the endogenous type,embedded type and fusion type aggregation,and the evolution of the three aggregation models is effected by the comprehensive mechanism of many factors influencing each other,such as location and traffic,resource and environment,tourism market,social capital and so on.Among these factors,social capital is the core driving force of the rural tourism industrial aggregation.