急性阑尾炎单病种成本影响因素的因子分析

Factor Analysis of Influential Factors for the Acute Appendicitis Single Disease Cost

目的通过对急性阑尾炎单病种成本影响因素的因子分析,找出影响成本的公因子,为控制急性阑尾炎的成本提供依据。方法对某三级综合医院2012年-2013年急性阑尾炎295例,采用因子分析法分析14项成本影响因素。结果手术、疾病临床特征、患者人口特征、药费及材料费是急性阑尾炎病种成本影响因素的公因子。结论合理医疗既能减轻患者看病的负担,又能有效控制病种的成本、提高医院的收益。

Objectives To analyze the influential factors for the acute appendicitis＇single disease cost by factor analysis,find out common factors from the influential factors, provide the basis for controlling the cost of acute appendicitis.Methods Collect the patients data with acute appendicitis of a third-class comprehensive hospital from 2012 to 2013;and then analyze 14 cost factors by factor analysis.Results Surgery,clinical features of disease, patient demographic characteristics, drugs and materials fees are common factors affecting the cost of acute appendicitis. Conclusions Reasonable medical treatment can relieve the burden on the patient, and can effectively control thecosts of disease, improve profit hospitals.costs of disease, improve profit hospitals.