三年自然灾害时期饥饿少女的成长描写——以《平原上的歌谣》中的长玉为例

Growth of Hungry Girls during Great Chinese Famine——Taking Chang Yu in Ballads on the Plain for Example

儿时的苦难是人生的一笔财富,饥饿的痛苦是人生成长中的一种磨炼。著名作家刘庆邦以自己的大姐为原型,在《平原上的歌谣》中精心塑造了长玉的形象。生长在农村的饥饿少女过早地学会了替父母分担家务劳动,劳动使她更像成熟的女人,很快找到自己存在的价值。由于父亲去世,长玉切身体会人世间的世态炎凉,懂事乖巧,勤劳朴实,体贴父母,关心弟妹。面对饥饿,自强不息,乐观向上。

Childhood suffering is the life′s treasure,and the pain of being hungry during the life growth is a cultivation experience. Liu Qing - bang,a famous Chinese writer,took his own sister as a prototype,and skillfully created the image of Chang Yu in Ballads on the Plain. The hungry girl,growing up in the rural countryside,early learned to share the housework for her parents,and labor made her more like a mature woman and quickly found out her own value of existence. Because of her father′s death,Chang Yu could be keenly aware of the fickleness of the world. Chang Yu is a girl of sensible clever,hardworking,caring parents and taking care of younger siblings. In the face of hunger,she could keep unremitting self - improvement and optimistic.