小青龙汤联合西药治疗支气管哮喘的疗效观察

The Clinical Observation of Xiaoqinglong Decoction combined with Western Medicine on the Treatment of Asthma

目的:观察小青龙汤联合西药治疗支气管哮喘的临床疗效。方法:将67例支气管哮喘患者随机分为治疗组34例和对照组33例。对照组予舒利迭干粉吸入剂,每次1吸,2次/d;治疗组在对照组的基础上加服小青龙汤治疗,1剂/d,常规水煎,分早晚2次温服。2组疗程均为8周。观察2组治疗前后哮喘控制测试评分(ACT评分)及呼气峰流速(PEF)昼夜变异率的变化。结果:治疗组临床总有效率明显高于对照组,2组治疗后ACT评分及PEF昼夜变异率均优于治疗前,且治疗组治疗后ACT评分及PEF昼夜变异率明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:小青龙汤能有效改善支气管哮喘患者症状,提高哮喘患者生活质量,值得临床推广应用。

Objective： To observe the clinical effect of Xiaoqinglong decoction combined with western medicine on the treatment of asthma. Methods ： A total of 67 cases with asthma were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group, with 34 cases and 33 cases separately. The control group was treated with the seretide inhalation （50/250 μg, bid） , while the treatment group was treated with seretide inhalation plus with the Xiaoqinglong decoction, it was decocted in water for oral dose, 1 daily, twice a day. The asthma control test （ACT） score and the peak expiratory flow （PEF） diurnal variation rate were observed before and after the treatment. Results： The total efficiency of the treatment group was significantly higher than that in the control group. After the treatment, the ACT score and the PEF variation rate were better than before, and the treatment group was better than the control group, with significant difference （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The Xiaoqinglong decoction can effectively improve the symptoms and the quality of life in patients with asthma. It can be popularized applied in clinical practice.