摘要
黎族民间的吹管乐器"哩咧"是黎族人民利用五指山山区自然生长的山罗竹材料,借鉴民间吹管乐器的发音原理、音律,制作、发明、创造出来的;常见的有单管"哩咧"(口筲)和双管"哩咧"(排筲);其制作可分为五个环节,演奏方法分身体外观姿势和手指按孔姿势;呼气方法分胸腹式呼吸法、循环换气法等,其音乐表现特色是非常奇特的。
Li people use the Shanluo bamboos which grow naturally in Wuzhishan as the material of the tongue--Li Lie, and fol- low the principle of sounding and rhythm of other folk tongue instruments to make Li Lie. The common kinds of Li Lie are mono - pipe and dual - pipe. The making procedure has five steps, and the playing methods include exterior body gesture and the gesture of fingers pressing on the holes. The breathing methods consist of chest - abdomen breathing and circular breathing. The musical fea- tures of Li Lie present unique characteristics.
出处
《琼州学院学报》
2015年第3期35-39,共5页
Journal of Qiongzhou University
关键词
黎族
“哩咧”
制作
演奏
Li nationality
Li Lie
making
playing
